The two disciplines stopped being separate once radios became computers. An access that starts as a radio-frequency injection and ends inside a network is neither cyber nor electronic warfare as either was defined, and most militaries have given up organizing them apart.
This section covers military network defense, offensive cyber, and that convergence. Cyber commands and how they are staffed, intrusions into defense contractors and their suppliers, weapons-system software security, cryptographic modernization, resilience of command networks under attack, and the doctrine attempting to describe all of it.
Attribution is reported as claimed unless a government has published evidence. Where an incident is disclosed months late, which is normal, the disclosure date appears alongside the intrusion date.
Germany has opened a new front in its security agenda. Interior Minister Alexander Dobrindt, during a 48-hour visit to Israel, said Berlin will build a joint cyber research center with Israeli partners and anchor a nationwide "Cyber Dome" to shield critical networks
Electronic Warfare covers the spectrum side on its own terms: jamming, electronic attack, electronic protection. Digital Systems & Software follows the networks and mission software being defended here. AI & Autonomy carries model security and automated defense. The intelligence collection that feeds and depends on both is in Surveillance & Reconnaissance.
